whiB1



Type
protein_coding
Name
whiB1
Locus Name

Rv3219

Product

Transcriptional regulatory protein WhiB-like WhiB1. Contains [4FE-4S]2+ cluster.

Functional Category

Regulatory proteins

Location
3595713..3595967 (+ strand)
Gene Length
254 bp
Nucleotides
TGGATTGGCGCCACAAGGCGGTCTGTCGTGACGAGGATCCGGAACTGTTCTTCCCGGTAGGAAACAGTGGTCCGGCACTTGCGCAGATCGCTGACGCGAAACTGGTCTGTAATCGGTGCCCGGTCACCACAGAGTGCCTCAGCTGGGCACTGAATACCGGCCAGGACTCGGGCGTCTGGGGAGGCATGAGCGAAGACGAGCGGCGCGCGCTGAAGCGTCGCAACGCCCGCACGAAAGCCCGTACCGGGGTCTGA
Drug Resistance

Check for drug resistance association at TBDREAMDB

Mutations

Check for mutants available at TARGET


Function
Acts as a transcriptional repressor, inhibiting expression in vitro. Probably redox-responsive. The apo- but not holo-form binds to its own promoter as well as that of groEL2. Oxidized apo-form and nitrosylated holo-form also bind DNA. The apo-form has been shown to act as a protein disulfide reductase (PubMed:17157031) (PubMed:19016840), but also not to act as a protein disulfide reductase (PubMed:20929442). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17157031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19016840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20929442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464736}.
Family

WhiB family

GO
InterPro

UniProt
P9WF43
GenBank
Rv3219
EnsemblBacteria
Rv3219
Mycobrowser
Rv3219


5OAY
Summary
Name
Transcriptional regulator WhiB1
Family
WhiB family
Protein Sequence
MDWRHKAVCRDEDPELFFPVGNSGPALAQIADAKLVCNRCPVTTECLSWALNTGQDSGVWGGMSEDERRALKRRNARTKARTGV
Mass
9,319 Da
Length
84 Aa

Rv3219 doesn't seem to be a targeted by any drug.


Rv3219 doesn't seem to be involved in any pathway.


Mycobacterium tuberculosis WhiB1 represses transcription of the essential chaperonin GroEL2.
Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2012 Jul;92(4):328-32. doi: 10.1016/j.tube.2012.03.001. Epub 2012 Mar 29.
Structure-function relationships of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis transcription factor WhiB1.
PLoS One. 2012;7(7):e40407. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0040407. Epub 2012 Jul 5.
Mechanistic insight into the nitrosylation of the [4Fe-4S] cluster of WhiB-like proteins.
J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Feb 2;133(4):1112-21. doi: 10.1021/ja109581t. Epub 2010 Dec 23.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis cAMP receptor protein (Rv3676) differs from the Escherichia coli paradigm in its cAMP binding and DNA binding properties and transcription activation properties.
J Biol Chem. 2010 Mar 5;285(10):7016-27. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.047720. Epub 2009 Dec 22.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis WhiB1 is an essential DNA-binding protein with a nitric oxide-sensitive iron-sulfur cluster.
Biochem J. 2010 Dec 15;432(3):417-27. doi: 10.1042/BJ20101440.
Studies on structural and functional divergence among seven WhiB proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv.
FEBS J. 2009 Jan;276(1):76-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06755.x.
Redox biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv: protein-protein interaction between GlgB and WhiB1 involves exchange of thiol-disulfide.
BMC Biochem. 2009 Jan 5;10:1. doi: 10.1186/1471-2091-10-1.
Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis WhiB1/Rv3219 as a protein disulfide reductase.
Protein Expr Purif. 2007 Apr;52(2):422-32. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2006.10.015. Epub 2006 Nov 10.
A member of the cAMP receptor protein family of transcription regulators in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is required for virulence in mice and controls transcription of the rpfA gene coding for a resuscitation promoting factor.
Mol Microbiol. 2005 Jun;56(5):1274-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04609.x.
Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence.
Nature. 1998 Jun 11;393(6685):537-44. doi: 10.1038/31159.