lsr2



Type
protein_coding
Name
lsr2
Locus Name

Rv3597c

Product

Iron-regulated H-NS-like protein Lsr2

Functional Category

Information pathways

Location
4040981..4041319 (- strand)
Gene Length
338 bp
Nucleotides
ATGGCGAAGAAAGTAACCGTCACCTTGGTCGACGATTTCGACGGTTCGGGCGCCGCCGACGAAACGGTCGAATTCGGGCTTGACGGGGTGACCTATGAGATCGACCTTTCCACTAAGAATGCCACGAAACTGCGTGGCGACCTGAAGCAATGGGTGGCGGCGGGCCGTCGCGTCGGTGGGCGCCGGCGCGGCCGTTCCGGATCCGGCCGTGGACGTGGCGCGATCGACCGCGAGCAGAGCGCGGCGATCCGCGAATGGGCTCGTCGTAACGGGCACAATGTGTCGACGCGAGGCCGGATCCCGGCCGACGTCATCGACGCATACCACGCGGCGACCTG
Drug Resistance

Check for drug resistance association at TBDREAMDB

Mutations

Check for mutants available at TARGET


Function
DNA-bridging protein that has both architectural and regulatory roles (PubMed:18187505). Influences the organization of chromatin and gene expression by binding non-specifically to DNA, with a preference for AT-rich sequences, and bridging distant DNA segments (PubMed:20133735). Binds in the minor groove of AT-rich DNA (PubMed:21673140). Represses expression of multiple genes involved in a broad range of cellular processes, including major virulence factors or antibiotic-induced genes, such as iniBAC or efpA (PubMed:17590082), and genes important for adaptation of changing O(2) levels (PubMed:24895305). May also activate expression of some gene (PubMed:24895305). May coordinate global gene regulation and virulence (PubMed:20133735). Also protects mycobacteria against reactive oxygen intermediates during macrophage infection by acting as a physical barrier to DNA degradation (PubMed:19237572); the physical protection has been questioned (PubMed:24895305). A strain overexpressing this protein consumes O(2) more slowly than wild-type (PubMed:24895305). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17590082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19237572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21673140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24895305}.
Family

Lsr2 family

GO
InterPro

UniProt
P9WIP7
GenBank
Rv3597c
EnsemblBacteria
Rv3597c
Mycobrowser
Rv3597c


2KNG
Summary
Name
Nucleoid-associated protein Lsr2
Family
Lsr2 family
Protein Sequence
MAKKVTVTLVDDFDGSGAADETVEFGLDGVTYEIDLSTKNATKLRGDLKQWVAAGRRVGGRRRGRSGSGRGRGAIDREQSAAIREWARRNGHNVSTRGRIPADVIDAYHAAT
Mass
12,098 Da
Length
112 Aa

Rv3597c doesn't seem to be a targeted by any drug.


Rv3597c doesn't seem to be involved in any pathway.


The structure of the oligomerization domain of Lsr2 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis reveals a mechanism for chromosome organization and protection.
PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e38542. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0038542. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
Lsr2 is a nucleoid-associated protein that targets AT-rich sequences and virulence genes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Mar 16;107(11):5154-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0913551107. Epub 2010 Jan 20.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Lsr2 is a global transcriptional regulator required for adaptation to changing oxygen levels and virulence.
MBio. 2014 Jun 3;5(3):e01106-14. doi: 10.1128/mBio.01106-14.
Structural basis for recognition of AT-rich DNA by unrelated xenogeneic silencing proteins.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Jun 28;108(26):10690-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1102544108. Epub 2011 Jun 14.
Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution mass spectrometry.
Mol Cell Proteomics. 2011 Dec;10(12):M111.011627. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M111.011445. Epub 2011 Oct 3.
The multifunctional histone-like protein Lsr2 protects mycobacteria against reactive oxygen intermediates.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Mar 17;106(11):4414-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0810126106. Epub 2009 Feb 23.
Lsr2 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a DNA-bridging protein.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Apr;36(7):2123-35. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkm1162. Epub 2008 Jan 10.
Transcriptional regulation of multi-drug tolerance and antibiotic-induced responses by the histone-like protein Lsr2 in M. tuberculosis.
PLoS Pathog. 2007 Jun;3(6):e87. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.0030087.
Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence.
Nature. 1998 Jun 11;393(6685):537-44. doi: 10.1038/31159.